Lemon Garlic Mussels
Tasty Lemon Garlic Butter Mussels: A Restaurant-Quality Dinner in 20 Minutes
There is something incredibly luxurious about a big bowl of steaming mussels, yet it remains one of the fastest and most affordable seafood dinners you can make at home. These Lemon Garlic Butter Mussels are the epitome of comfort food—plump, tender mussels bathed in a rich, glossy, savory broth that begs to be soaked up with crusty bread.
If you’ve been intimidated by cooking shellfish at home, let this recipe change your mind. With just a handful of simple ingredients and one pot, you can create a centerpiece dish that looks and tastes like it came from a high-end bistro.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
This dish balances the brine of the ocean with the richness of butter and the zing of fresh lemon. It’s perfect for a romantic date night, a quick weeknight meal, or a stylized dinner party. The sauce is the real star here—creamy without being heavy, and packed with garlic punch.

Ingredients
Gather these fresh ingredients to get started:
- Fresh Mussels – 2 lbs (approx. 1kg), scrubbed and de-bearded. Look for tightly closed shells.
- Unsalted Butter – 4 tbsp, divided. You need the richness to create that glossy sauce.
- Olive Oil – 1 tbsp, to prevent the butter from burning while sautéing aromatics.
- Garlic – 4-5 cloves, minced. Don’t be shy with the garlic!
- Shallot – 1 large, finely chopped. Adds a subtle sweetness.
- White Wine – 1/2 cup. Use a dry crisp wine like Pinot Grigio or Sauvignon Blanc. (Chicken broth can be substituted).
- Heavy Cream – 1/2 cup. This creates the luscious, pale yellow broth seen in the photos.
- Lemon Juice – 2 tbsp, freshly squeezed.
- Parsley – 1/4 cup, fresh chopped for color and freshness.
- Red Pepper Flakes – 1 pinch (optional) for a tiny kick.
- Crusty Bread – Essential for dipping!
Instructions
1. Clean the Mussels
Place the mussels in a colander and rinse with cold water. Scrub off any debris. Pull off the “beard” (the fibrous string hanging from the shell) by tugging it towards the hinge of the shell. Discard any mussels that are cracked or do not close when tapped.
2. Sauté Aromatics
In a large heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven, heat the olive oil and 2 tablespoons of butter over medium heat. Add the chopped shallots and sauté for 2-3 minutes until softened. Add the minced garlic and red pepper flakes, cooking for another minute until fragrant but not browned.
3. Build the Broth
Pour in the white wine to deglaze the pot, scraping up any browned bits from the bottom. Let the wine simmer for 2 minutes to reduce slightly and cook off the raw alcohol smell.
4. Steam the Mussels
Add the cleaned mussels to the pot. Stir gently to coat them in the liquid. Cover the pot with a tight-fitting lid. Steam for 5-7 minutes. Shake the pot occasionally. The mussels are done when the shells have opened wide.
5. Finish the Sauce
Turn the heat down to low. Remove the lid. Stir in the heavy cream, the remaining 2 tablespoons of butter, and the lemon juice. Gently toss the mussels until the butter is melted and emulsified into a glossy, creamy sauce.
6. Garnish and Serve
Remove from heat immediately to prevent overcooking the meat. Sprinkle generously with fresh chopped parsley. Ladle into bowls, pouring the extra sauce over the top. Serve hot with toasted baguette slices.
Tips for Perfect Mussels
- The Tap Test: Before cooking, if a shell is open, tap it against the counter. If it closes, it’s alive and good to eat. If it stays open, throw it away.
- Don’t Overcook: Mussels cook very fast. As soon as they open, they are ready. Overcooking makes them rubbery and dry.
- The Sauce: If you prefer a brothier, less creamy version, you can skip the heavy cream and just finish with cold butter to thicken the wine sauce slightly.

Serving Suggestions
While we love these with a simple baguette, you can also serve them over a bed of linguine or angel hair pasta to turn this appetizer into a hearty main course. A side of crispy French fries (Moules-frites style) is also a classic pairing that never fails.
Storage
Mussels are best eaten immediately. However, if you have leftovers, remove the meat from the shells and store them in the sauce in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 1 day. Reheat gently on the stove; do not microwave as the texture will suffer.
Lemon Garlic Butter Mussels
Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- Rinse mussels under cold water. Scrub shells and remove fibrous beards. Discard any open mussels that do not close when tapped.
- In a large pot, heat olive oil and 2 tbsp butter over medium heat.
- Add shallots and sauté for 2-3 minutes. Add garlic and red pepper flakes, cooking for 1 minute until fragrant.
- Pour in white wine to deglaze the pot. Simmer for 2 minutes.
- Add mussels, cover with a lid, and steam for 5-7 minutes until shells open.
- Reduce heat to low. Remove lid and stir in heavy cream, remaining butter, and lemon juice until sauce is creamy.
- Discard any unopened mussels. Garnish with parsley and serve immediately with crusty bread.
